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How
To Save Half On Interest Costs
Save $100,000 on mortgage interest
costs! Sound impossible? Not really. An old-time mortgage
that is once again proving popular allows home buyers to do
just that. It is the 15-year fixed-rate mortgage that lets
home buyers own their homes free and clear in 15 years. And,
while the monthly payments are somewhat higher than a 30-
year loan, the interest rate on the 15-year mortgage is usually
a little lower, and importantly:
- The home buyer pays less
than half the total interest cost of the traditional 30-year
mortgage. The purpose of this page is to help prospective
home buyers explore the 15-year fixed-rate mortgage - a
new option for saving on total mortgage interest costs.
Who It's For
The 15-year fixed-rate mortgage
has proved popular with two very different groups of home
buyers. First, it enables young home buyers with sufficient
income to meet the higher monthly payments to pay off the
house before their children start college. They own more of
their home faster with this kind of mortgage. Other home buyers,
who are more established in their careers, have higher incomes
and whose desire is to own their homes before they retire,
may also prefer this mortgage. The 15-year fixed-rate mortgage
gives them additional financing options using the house's
equity. For example, they can easily take out a second mortgage
if they want to make use of the equity in their home. But
you need not fall into either category to appreciate the savings
the 15-year fixed-rate mortgage affords home buyers. Let's
take a closer look at some of the pros and cons of this type
of mortgage and what savings you may expect.
Advantages
The 15-year fixed-rate mortgage
offers the qualified consumer five big advantages.
- You own your home in half
the time it would take with a traditional mortgage.
- You save more than half
the amount of interest of a 30-year mortgage. On a $75,000
mortgage at 9.5 percent, you save more than $95,000.
- Lenders usually offer this
mortgage at a slightly lower interest rate than with 30-year
loans--typically 0.5 percent to 1.0 percent lower. It is
this lower interest rate added to the shorter loan life
that realizes the savings for 15-year fixed-rate borrowers.
- Fixed-rate
means exactly that - no matter where mortgage interest rates
go, the payments for this mortgage stay the same from the
first to the last. This helps many borrowers plan their
budgets with more certainty. They know that their monthly
payments will not increase (or decrease) and throw their
financial planning off.
- Fifteen-year mortgages can
be insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and
the Veterans Administration (VA), and with private mortgage
insurance.
Disadvantages
The disadvantages associated
with a 15-year rate mortgage are really the qualifiers that
will tell consumers if this is the mortgage for them.
- The monthly payments for
this type of loan are higher than those for a 30-year mortgage,
roughly 10 percent to 15 percent higher per month.
- Because borrowers pay less
total interest on the 15-year fixed-rate mortgage, they
lose the maximum mortgage interest tax deduction.
Compare Them Yourself
At right is a comparison of
a $75,000 mortgage with terms of 15 and 30 years. We used
a 15-year mortgage at a half percent lower rate, which is
typical in today's market. As you can see, the 15-year mortgage
saves more than $95,000 over the traditional 30-year loan.
Want To Know More?
For more information about
15-year fixed-rate mortgages, or to find out if you qualify,
talk to your mortgage lender. He or she will be able to help
you select the mortgage that is best for you.
30-year at 15-year at 10 percent
9.5 percent Monthly Payment (Principal and Interest) $ 658
$ 738 First Year Interest Cost 7,481 7,023 Mortgage Balance
74,583 72,625 Fourth Year Interest Cost 7,336 6,244 Mortgage
Balance 73,052 63,991 Total Interest Cost Over the Life of
the Loan $ 161,942 $ 65,970 Difference From 30-year Total
- $ 95,972
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